1998 Chapnari massacre

1998 Chapnari massacre was a massacre of 25 Hindu villagers in Chapnari (also called Champanari by some sources) village in Doda district of Jammu & Kashmir on 19 June 1998 allegedly attributed to Pakistan backed insurgent groups.[1][2]

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Background

In 1990 the bulk of 250,000 Kashmiri Pandits left Kashmir after being selectively targeted by the militants.[3] Most are packed in refugee camps in Jammu.

The Attack

The victims were accompanying two marriage parties when they were attacked. Police sources said that five female members of the group, including children and the bride, were spared.[4][5] Among those who survived Chapnari were the three primary school teachers. The two Muslims among them, not identified for security reasons, successfully begged the terrorists at Chapnari for the life of their Hindu colleague, Raj Bishan, refusing to leave without him.[5]

Aftermath

Chief minister Farooq Abdullah strongly condemned the attack & described it as "yet another barbaric act of Pakistan-sponsored militants in Jammu and Kashmir". India's Home Minister, Lal Krishna Advani, who had recently assumed overall control of Indian policy in the state, described the killing of the wedding guests as 'a clear attempt at ethnic cleansing and said responsibility for the attack, and the other massacres of Hindus, rested with Pakistan.[1]

In September 1998 Abid Hussain of Lashkar-e-Taiba who was the main accused in this massacre was shot dead by Indian security forces.[6] Another accused Attullah of Hizbul Mujahideen was arrested in June 2004.[7]

References